South Asia GNI Per Capita 1962-2024

GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
  • South Asia gni per capita for 2023 was $2,388, a 4.37% increase from 2022.
  • South Asia gni per capita for 2022 was $2,288, a 9.08% increase from 2021.
  • South Asia gni per capita for 2021 was $2,098, a 12.39% increase from 2020.
  • South Asia gni per capita for 2020 was $1,866, a 7.34% decline from 2019.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name GNI Per Capita (US $)
North America $77,494
OECD members $46,071
Euro Area $44,017
European Union $40,329
East Asia & Pacific $13,712
World $13,212
Latin America & Caribbean $9,566
South Asia $2,388
Sub-Saharan Africa $1,642
South Asia GNI Per Capita - Historical Data
Year GNI Per Capita (US $) Annual % Growth
2023 $2,388 4.37%
2022 $2,288 9.08%
2021 $2,098 12.39%
2020 $1,866 -7.34%
2019 $2,014 4.46%
2018 $1,928 10.54%
2017 $1,744 7.83%
2016 $1,618 6.38%
2015 $1,521 3.03%
2014 $1,476 3.14%
2013 $1,431 3.44%
2012 $1,383 8.78%
2011 $1,272 10.87%
2010 $1,147 8.43%
2009 $1,058 10.70%
2008 $956 9.02%
2007 $877 14.13%
2006 $768 10.50%
2005 $695 14.79%
2004 $606 16.66%
2003 $519 11.16%
2002 $467 2.58%
2001 $455 2.96%
2000 $442 2.73%
1999 $430 4.84%
1998 $411 0.26%
1997 $409 1.93%
1996 $402 8.37%
1995 $371 7.23%
1994 $346 4.07%
1993 $332 -4.15%
1992 $347 0.48%
1991 $345 -7.30%
1990 $372 -0.93%
1989 $376 -0.73%
1988 $378 11.01%
1987 $341 11.33%
1986 $306 6.73%
1985 $287 3.40%
1984 $277 -0.71%
1983 $279 -2.13%
1982 $285 -1.99%
1981 $291 9.86%
1980 $265 20.19%
1979 $221 9.26%
1978 $202 10.26%
1977 $183 1.70%
1976 $180 -3.09%
1975 $186 14.06%
1974 $163 15.85%
1973 $141 12.85%
1972 $125 3.26%
1971 $121 3.45%
1970 $117 5.93%
1969 $110 7.21%
1968 $103 -2.45%
1967 $105 1.13%
1966 $104 -3.86%
1965 $108 4.44%
1964 $104 11.08%
1963 $93 8.16%
1962 $86 8.16%