Trade to GDP Ratio 1960-2025

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
  • trade to gdp ratio for 2023 was 61.75%, a 1.41% increase from 2022.
  • trade to gdp ratio for 2022 was 60.34%, a 6.84% increase from 2021.
  • trade to gdp ratio for 2021 was 53.50%, a 5.96% increase from 2020.
  • trade to gdp ratio for 2020 was 47.53%, a 9.37% decline from 2019.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name Trade (% of GDP)
Trade to GDP Ratio - Historical Data
Year Trade (% of GDP) Annual Change
2023 61.75% 1.41%
2022 60.34% 6.84%
2021 53.50% 5.96%
2020 47.53% -9.37%
2019 56.90% -3.55%
2018 60.44% 7.01%
2017 53.43% 5.86%
2016 47.57% -3.77%
2015 51.34% -4.80%
2014 56.14% -2.67%
2013 58.81% -0.40%
2012 59.22% 0.36%
2011 58.86% -1.76%
2010 60.62% -2.04%
2009 62.65% -9.12%
2008 71.78% 3.41%
2007 68.37% -1.00%
2006 69.37% -4.12%
2005 73.48% 3.01%
2004 70.48% 0.51%
2003 69.97% 7.12%
2002 62.84% 2.67%
2001 60.18% -0.73%
2000 60.90% 2.72%
1999 58.18% 2.31%
1998 55.87% 0.03%
1997 55.84% 13.04%
1996 42.81% -1.48%
1995 44.29% -0.16%
1994 44.44% -2.46%
1993 46.91% 0.32%
1992 46.59% -3.26%
1991 49.85% 1.69%
1990 48.16% 0.45%
1989 47.72% 6.34%
1988 41.37% 5.89%
1987 35.48% 1.88%
1986 33.60% -10.97%
1985 44.57% -3.89%
1984 48.46% -4.29%
1983 52.75% -8.79%
1982 61.55% -4.74%
1981 66.28% 0.93%
1980 65.35% 1.45%
1979 63.90% 3.98%
1978 59.92% -7.32%
1977 67.23% 1.21%
1976 66.02% -5.63%
1975 71.65% 2.64%
1974 69.01% 18.15%
1973 50.86% 7.73%
1972 43.13% -1.38%
1971 44.51% 2.20%
1970 42.30% 3.91%
1969 38.39% 1.44%
1968 36.95% -1.21%
1967 38.17% -0.06%
1966 38.22% 1.16%
1965 37.06% -3.50%
1964 40.56% 1.33%
1963 39.23% 5.64%
1962 33.59% -15.80%
1961 49.39% -0.56%
1960 49.95% -0.56%