European Union GNI Per Capita 1962-2024

GNI per capita (formerly GNP per capita) is the gross national income, converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, divided by the midyear population. GNI is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
  • European Union gni per capita for 2023 was $40,329, a 0.43% increase from 2022.
  • European Union gni per capita for 2022 was $40,158, a 5.41% increase from 2021.
  • European Union gni per capita for 2021 was $38,097, a 11.02% increase from 2020.
  • European Union gni per capita for 2020 was $34,315, a 4.63% decline from 2019.
Data Source: World Bank

MLA Citation:
Similar Country Ranking
Country Name GNI Per Capita (US $)
North America $77,494
OECD members $46,071
Euro Area $44,017
European Union $40,329
East Asia & Pacific $13,712
World $13,212
Latin America & Caribbean $9,566
South Asia $2,388
Sub-Saharan Africa $1,642
European Union GNI Per Capita - Historical Data
Year GNI Per Capita (US $) Annual % Growth
2023 $40,329 0.43%
2022 $40,158 5.41%
2021 $38,097 11.02%
2020 $34,315 -4.63%
2019 $35,982 4.09%
2018 $34,567 8.60%
2017 $31,829 -1.07%
2016 $32,174 -3.67%
2015 $33,400 -4.03%
2014 $34,801 0.01%
2013 $34,798 0.87%
2012 $34,499 -2.09%
2011 $35,236 1.33%
2010 $34,775 0.65%
2009 $34,552 0.42%
2008 $34,407 8.66%
2007 $31,664 6.98%
2006 $29,600 7.12%
2005 $27,631 15.02%
2004 $24,022 21.73%
2003 $19,734 13.02%
2002 $17,461 -1.75%
2001 $17,772 -3.68%
2000 $18,451 -0.46%
1999 $18,537 -1.52%
1998 $18,823 -3.95%
1997 $19,597 0.37%
1996 $19,525 6.18%
1995 $18,389 5.75%
1994 $17,389 2.86%
1993 $16,906 -1.45%
1992 $17,155 12.21%
1991 $15,288 6.86%
1990 $14,307 7.69%
1989 $13,285 7.16%
1988 $12,398 29.41%
1987 $9,580 27.54%
1986 $7,511 15.43%
1985 $6,507 0.08%
1984 $6,502 -2.89%
1983 $6,695 -11.00%
1982 $7,522 -9.45%
1981 $8,307 -1.01%
1980 $8,392 19.56%
1979 $7,019 23.59%
1978 $5,679 13.40%
1977 $5,008 7.25%
1976 $4,670 6.07%
1975 $4,402 15.56%
1974 $3,809 23.68%
1973 $3,080 28.07%
1972 $2,405 16.91%
1971 $2,057 10.49%
1970 $1,862 9.78%
1969 $1,696 10.02%
1968 $1,541 8.82%
1967 $1,416 6.63%
1966 $1,328 8.49%
1965 $1,224 9.72%
1964 $1,116 10.02%
1963 $1,014 8.80%
1962 $932 8.80%